Analysis of Recent Bio-/Nanotechnologies for Coronavirus Diagnosis and Therapy

Sensors

Ahlem Teniou¹  Amina Rhouati¹  Mihaela Badea²  JeanLouis Marty³ 

[1] Bioengineering Laboratory, Higher National School of Biotechnology, Constantine 25016, Algeria;Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500039 Brasov, Romania;Laboratoire BAE, Université de Perpignan Via domitia, 66860 Perpignan, France;

关键词: coronavirus;    diagnosis;    treatment;    biomolecules;    nanoparticles;    biosensing;   

DOI  :  10.3390/s21041485

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Despite barrier measures and physical distancing tailored by the populations worldwide, coronavirus continues to spread causing severe health and social-economic problems. Therefore, researchers are focusing on developing efficient detection and therapeutic platforms for SARS-CoV2. In this context, various biotechnologies, based on novel molecules targeting the virus with high specificity and affinity, have been described. In parallel, new approaches exploring nanotechnology have been proposed for enhancing treatments and diagnosis. We discuss in the first part of this review paper, the different biosensing and rapid tests based on antibodies, nucleic acids and peptide probes described since the beginning of the pandemic. Furthermore, given their numerous advantages, the contribution of nanotechnologies is also highlighted.

【 授权许可】

Unknown