Electronic Journal of Differential Equations | |
Boundary-value problems for nonautonomous nonlinear systems on the half-line | |
关键词: Ordinary differential equation; half-line; infinite interval; boundary and initial value problem; Fredholm operator; degree theory; exponential dichotomy; properness; a priori bounds; | |
DOI : | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
A method is presented for proving the existence of solutions forboundary-value problems on the half line. The problems under studyare nonlinear, nonautonomous systems of ODEs with the possibilityof some prescribed value at $t=0$ and with the condition thatsolutions decay to zero as $t$ grows large. The method reliesupon a topological degree for proper Fredholm maps.Specific conditions are given to ensure that the boundary-valueproblem corresponds to a functional equation that involves anoperator with the required smoothness, properness, and Fredholmproperties (including a calculable Fredholm index).When the Fredholm index is zero and the solutions are boundeda priori, then a solution exists. The method is appliedto obtain new existence results for systems of the form$dot{v}+g(t,w)=f_1(t)$ and $dot{w}+h(t,v)=f_2(t)$.
【 授权许可】
Unknown