Exploring the Relationship between Farmers’ Innovativeness and Their Values and Aims

Sustainability

Franz Sinabell¹  Fabian Unterlass¹  Martin Kapfer²  Denisa Fulgeanu³  Michael Melcher⁴  Peter Walder⁴  Jochen Kantelhardt⁴  Andreas Niedermayr⁴ 

[1] Austrian Institute of Economic Research, Vienna, 1030 Vienna, Austria;Bavarian State Research Center for Agriculture, 85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany;Faculty of Management, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 011464 Bucharest, Romania;Institute of Agricultural and Forestry Economics, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, A-1180 Vienna, Austria;

关键词: farmers’ innovativeness;    values;    aims;    sustainable intensification;    innovation policy;    competitiveness;    negative binomial model;   

DOI  :  10.3390/su11205571

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

To meet global demands towards food security, safety as well as sustainable agriculture and food systems innovative approaches are inevitable. Despite the growing body of literature in both innovation research and in values and aims, what has been explored to a lesser extent is the bridging link between these areas. This study represents a first step in addressing this relationship. Policy- and decision-makers foster sustainable innovation in agriculture, since on-farm innovation and innovation adoption have attracted their attention as a means of enhancing competitiveness as well as socially and environmentally benign farming also benefiting rural areas. By using a negative binomial model we explore the relationship between farmers’ innovativeness and those values and aims which guide farmers’ farm-management decisions as well as other farm/farmer characteristics. Based on a sample of 174 Austrian farmers agricultural education is found to be an essential driver of innovativeness. Regarding the different values we find that self-direction and hedonistic values, in contrast to achievement and economic, are associated with more innovative capabilities. In conclusion, we see a need to foster self-direction and hedonistic narratives in policy and extension service, together with reducing the focus on an economic angle to promote farmers’ innovation capabilities.

【 授权许可】

Unknown