Journal of Global Buddhism | |
Putting a Price on Zen: The Business of Redefining Religion for Global Consumption | |
Joshua A. Irizarry1  | |
[1] Bridgewater State University; | |
关键词: Zen; marketing; commoditization; consumption; semiotics; | |
DOI : | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
Over the past several decades, Zen has become a mark of global cosmopolitanism. Largely divorced from its religious context, the word “zen” appears in many languages with a remarkable diversity of accepted meanings and usages. In this paper, I outline the historical and cultural factors which have contributed to the dramatic semiotic transformation of Zen in the popular imagination and international media over the past century. I demonstrate that ideas about Zen have evolved through strategic cultural and linguistic associations, and show how the resulting polysemy has led to Zen becoming an ideal marketing byword – one that is freely appropriated and commoditized in a manner that differentiates Zen from almost all other religious traditions. I further suggest that for the Japanese Zen sects, the global popularity and cosmopolitan appeal of Zen has come hand-in-hand with a decentralization of traditional authority and a challenge to the clergy’s role in shaping the future development of Zen.
【 授权许可】
Unknown