On the creation of the Intelligent multimodal transport system of Russia and the project “Intelligent container chain“

Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта

卷:79

B. M. Lapidus¹ 

[1] Joint Stock Company “Railway Research Institute” (JSC “VNIIZHT”);

关键词: intelligent multimodal transport system;    intelligent container chain;    railway transport;    automobile roads;    autoboosters;    magnetic levitation technologies;    container chain;    spatial efficiency;    artificial intelligence;    socio-economic effects;   

DOI  :  10.21780/2223-9731-2020-79-5-276-281

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

In the article, the ideas for the development of unmanned freight vehicles and the construction of high-speed railways are transformed into an innovative resource-efficient and high-tech solution — the creation of an Intelligent Multimodal Transport System of Russia, and the development of projects and structures for unmanned vehicle freight traffic — into the “Intelligent Container Chain” project. The proposals put forward are based on an analysis of the potential of the Russian railways and its implications for the spatial development of the Russian Federation. The trends in the development of unmanned vehicles are analyzed and it is concluded that its implementation in Russia will require the construction of specialized road, energy and digital infrastructure with the appropriate allocation of land allocation and supply of energy, communications and other technological communications. The need to search for new scientific, technological and organizational solutions is shown to achieve synergy between the demand for container road transport and the infrastructural and technological capabilities available in the railway transport system. As such a decision, the expediency of developing a new Intelligent Multimodal Transport System under the auspices of the Russian Railways was substantiated. Priority directions for the development of this system, as well as technical and investment solutions and scientific and technological tasks necessary for its implementation, have been determined. At the same time, questions have been formulated that require scientific study. The advantages of the proposed system for increasing the efficiency of using the transport space and developing a breakthrough competitive infrastructure business of the Russian Railways are disclosed. The prospect of the formation on this basis of unique high-tech groundwork is shown, which makes it possible to realize the potential of Russian science and the transport complex and has a high export potential.

【 授权许可】

Unknown