PLANTS OF GENERA GENISTA L. AS PROMISING SOURCES OF PLANT RAW MATERIALS FOR THE CREATION OF NEW DRUG

Разработка и регистрация лекарственных средств

卷:0

G. P. Yakovlev¹  E. V. Zhokhova¹  Y. A. Protasova¹ 

[1] Saint-Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University;

关键词: genista;    molecular-genetic analysis;    phytochemical analysis;    alkaloids;    flavonoids;    biological activity;   

DOI  :  

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The review presents the geographical distribution, botanical description, chemical composition, information about the use in medicine and the study of the pharmacological activity of the representatives of the genus Genista L. It is shown that the plants of the genus are widely distributed on the territory of the Russian Federation, however, it is rather difficult to systematize the plants of the genus of interest on the basis of morphological characters, since they have an extensive habitat and, accordingly, the morphological characteristics of one species vary greatly within the range. Plants of the genus have a rich composition of biologically active substances. At the same time, an analysis of literature data on products of the secondary metabolism of species of the genus Genista revealed an uneven degree of their knowledge. Infusions and decoctions from the grass of Genista are used in folk medicine as a diuretic, choleretic and laxative, and an analysis of literary sources showed that plants of the genus are promising in various pathologies. The authors of the review showed the need for a complex morphological, anatomical, phytochemical, and molecular genetic study of plants of the genus Genista to clarify the taxonomy and introduction into medical practice.

【 授权许可】

Unknown