XML Mental Health of Children and Adolescents During the Coronavirus 2019 Pandemic (COVID-19): A Systematic Review Study

Fiyz̤

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Vahid Savabi Niri¹  Nooshin Ansarifar²  Alireza Mohammadi Sangachin Doost³  Fatemeh Asgari⁴  Farzin Bagheri Sheykhangafshe⁵ 

[1] Master of Clinical Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Ardabil Branch, Ardabil, I.R. Iran.;

[2] M.A of General Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, I.R. Iran.;

[3] M.A of Psychology and Education of Exceptional Children, Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, I.R. Iran;

[4] Master Student of Clinical Psychology, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kurdistan, I.R. Iran.;

[5] PhD Candidate in Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, I.R. Iran.;

关键词: covd-19;    depression;    anxiety;    stress;    children;    adolescents;   

DOI  :  

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, children and adolescents experienced anumber of problems, such as distance from peers, participation in virtual classes, homequarantine and reduced physical activity, which affected their mental health. In this regard, thepresent study was conducted to investigate depression, anxiety and stress in children andadolescents during the coronavirus 2019 pandemic.Materials and Methods: This study is a review by searching by keywords coronavirus2019, children, adolescents, depression, stress, anxiety, mental health, pandemic andpsychology in the titles and abstracts of articles published in Google Scholar, PubMed,Scopus and ScienceDirect Searched for 2020 (February) to 2021 (July).Results: Studies have shown a decrease in the mental health of children and adolescentsduring the COVID-19 pandemic. Depression, anxiety, stress, fear, social isolation, poor sleepquality, decreased physical activity, poor academic performance, aggression, behavioralproblems, and post-traumatic stress disorder are some of the most common problems inchildren and adolescents during COVID-19 outbreaks. Factors such as age, gender,economic and social status, physical activity, domestic violence, parenting style and fear ofCOVID-19 affected the mental health of children and adolescents.Conclusion: As children and adolescents reach a critical developmental age, homequarantine, social isolation, and school closures caused them to experience high levels ofdepression, anxiety, and stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, it is necessaryfor parents, psychologists and school counselors to take measures to increase the mentalhealth of children and adolescents.

【 授权许可】

Unknown