Materials | 卷:13 |
Experimental Study on the Permeability of SAP Modified Concrete | |
Puyang Zhang1  Yaohua Guo1  Conghuan Le1  Hongyan Ding1  | |
[1] State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Simulation and Safety, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; | |
关键词: superabsorbent polymer (SAP); permeability; concrete; internal pore characteristics; threshold effect; | |
DOI : 10.3390/ma13153368 | |
来源: DOAJ |
【 摘 要 】
To study the permeability of superabsorbent polymer (SAP) modified concrete and the effect of internal pore characteristics on the permeability of concrete specimens, the results of the water penetration under pressure test, the mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) test, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of SAP concrete were obtained and analyzed. The research shows that the addition of an appropriate amount of SAP can effectively improve the anti-permeability performance of concrete. After adding 0.2~0.6% SAP of cement quality to concrete, the penetration height value was reduced by 35~45%, the porosity was increased by 21–95%, and the tortuosity is increased by 14–15%, and all indicators show regular changes with the increase in SAP usage. Adding SAP to concrete changes the internal connection state of concrete, thereby further improving its impermeability by reducing the capillary pressure and changing the shape of the pores. The liquid permeation resistance is increased by the “threshold effect” inside concrete; this “threshold effect” is caused by the addition of SAP.
【 授权许可】
Unknown