Thermally Induced Mode Amplification Characteristics of Large Mode Area Segmented Cladding Fiber

IEEE Photonics Journal

卷:13

Xiaowei Dong¹  Jing Li²  Caijian Xie²  Tigang Ning²  Li Pei²  Yanbiao Chang²  Jingjing Zheng² 

[1] College of Information Engineering, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China;

[2] Key Lab of All Optical Network & Advanced Telecommunication Network of EMC, Institute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China;

关键词: Heat load;    large mode area;    bending loss;    transverse mode instability;    fiber amplifier;   

DOI  :  10.1109/JPHOT.2021.3051423

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

A model of amplifier based on large mode area (LMA) segmented cladding fiber (SCF) is proposed. High order modes (HOMs) filtering effect and thermal-induced modal evolution characteristics are theoretically investigated by the few-mode steady state rate equations and heat conduction equation. Simulation results show that an amplifier based on ytterbium doped SCF presents much better HOMs suppression and mode beam quality than the amplifier based on conventional step-index fiber when achieving single-mode operation by coiling fiber. Furthermore, heat load generating in the core of ytterbium doped SCF can change the pre-designed refractive index profile through the thermo-optic effect, which induces evolution of mode amplification characteristics, including mode loss decreasing and mode area shrinking. And the co-pumping amplifier ytterbium doped SCF is more advantageous to get large mode area of fundamental mode at the output end, while single-mode operation is achieved much more effectively in the counter-pumping amplifier. These results can provide guidance in the design of high-power single-mode fiber amplifier based on rare-earth doped LMA-SCF.

【 授权许可】

Unknown