Políticas Sociais: focalização ou universalização? Social policy: targeting or universalism?

Brazilian Journal of Political Economy

卷:26

关键词: social policy;    targeted policies;    universal policies;    distributive justice;    welfare state;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0101-31572006000400006

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

Public debate on social policies in Brazil has focused on the choice between targeted and universal programs. The article argues that the choice is unclear and misleading unless a previous decision is taken concerning principles of social justice. After distinguishing three different connotations of targeting - as residualism, conditionality or retification - and noting that universal programs may be compatible with minimalist social policy, the article goes on to make explicit a number of neglected options.

【 授权许可】

Unknown