An Enhanced Ocean Acidification Observing Network: From People to Technology to Data Synthesis and Information Exchange

Frontiers in Marine Science

卷:6

Samantha A. Siedlecki¹  Fei Chai³  Sam Dupont⁴  Michelle Graco⁵  Eva Calvo⁶  Lydia Kapsenberg⁶  Carles Pelejero⁷  Maciej Telszewski⁸  Bronte Tilbrook⁹  Janet A. Newton¹⁰  Michael D. DeGrandpre¹²  Jose Martin Hernandez-Ayon¹³  Kirsten Isensee¹⁴  Katherina L. Schoo¹⁴  Marine Lebrec¹⁵  Lina Hansson¹⁵  Meredith L. Kurz¹⁶  Elizabeth B. Jewett¹⁶  Dwight K. Gledhill¹⁶  Richard A. Feely¹⁷  Dana Greeley¹⁷ 

[1] 0Department of Marine Sciences, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, United States;

[2] 1State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, China;

[3] 2School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME, United States;

[4] 3Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Kristineberg, Sweden;

[5] 4Instituto del Mar del Perú, Lima, Peru;

[6] 5Institut de Ciències del Mar, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Barcelona, Spain;

[7] 6Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, Barcelona, Spain;

[8] 7Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Sopot, Poland;

[9] Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia;

[10] Applied Physics Laboratory and College of the Environment, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States;

[11] Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, TAS, Australia;

[12] Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, United States;

[13] Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Ensenada, Mexico;

[14] Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris, France;

[15] Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre, International Atomic Energy Agency Environment Laboratories, Monaco, Monaco;

[16] Ocean Acidification Program, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, MD, United States;

[17] Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA, United States;

关键词: Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network;    Sustainable Development Goal;    ocean acidification;    ecosystem stressors;    capacity building;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fmars.2019.00337

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

A successful integrated ocean acidification (OA) observing network must include (1) scientists and technicians from a range of disciplines from physics to chemistry to biology to technology development; (2) government, private, and intergovernmental support; (3) regional cohorts working together on regionally specific issues; (4) publicly accessible data from the open ocean to coastal to estuarine systems; (5) close integration with other networks focusing on related measurements or issues including the social and economic consequences of OA; and (6) observation-based informational products useful for decision making such as management of fisheries and aquaculture. The Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network (GOA-ON), a key player in this vision, seeks to expand and enhance geographic extent and availability of coastal and open ocean observing data to ultimately inform adaptive measures and policy action, especially in support of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. GOA-ON works to empower and support regional collaborative networks such as the Latin American Ocean Acidification Network, supports new scientists entering the field with training, mentorship, and equipment, refines approaches for tracking biological impacts, and stimulates development of lower-cost methodology and technologies allowing for wider participation of scientists. GOA-ON seeks to collaborate with and complement work done by other observing networks such as those focused on carbon flux into the ocean, tracking of carbon and oxygen in the ocean, observing biological diversity, and determining short- and long-term variability in these and other ocean parameters through space and time.

【 授权许可】

Unknown