Risk Factors of Development of Iron-Deficiency Conditions in Moscow Adolescents

Pediatričeskaâ Farmakologiâ

卷:12

I. S. Tarasova¹  V. M. Chernov¹  T. M. Vasilyeva²  S. I. Lazareva²  E. B. Machneva³  I. N. Zakharova³ 

[1] Dmitry Rogachev Federal Clinical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Moscow, Russian Federation;

[2] Pediatric City Hospital No. 133, Moscow, Russian Federation;

[3] Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation;

关键词: adolescents;    iron deficiency;    iron-deficiency anemia;    risk factors;    growth spurt;    prevalence;    diet;    excess weight;    obesity;    chronic blood loss;    menstruations;    compliance;    iron preparations;   

DOI  :  10.15690/pf.v12i5.1464

来源: DOAJ

【 摘 要 】

The article presents data on prevalence structure and causes of iron-deficiency conditions (IDC) in adolescents. The authors describe both literature data and the findings of their own study in the adolescents (n = 337) studying at Moscow comprehensive schools. Iron- deficiency anemia was revealed in 5.3% of the examined adolescents, latent iron deficiency — in 17%; vast majority of the last were females. The authors also determined the most common causes of IDC development in adolescents: growth spurt (according to the anamnesis), a source of chronic blood loss (prolonged and abundant menstruations [in girls], frequent nasal bleeding), vegetarianism, intense physical activity, diet compliance, excess weight, and obesity.

【 授权许可】

Unknown