Computational method for solving weakly singular Fredholm integral equations of the second kind using an advanced barycentric Lagrange interpolation formula

Advanced Modeling and Simulation in Engineering Sciences

E. S. Shoukralla¹  Nermin Saber²  Ahmed Y. Sayed³ 

[1] Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menofia University, Cairo, Egypt;Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, British University, Cairo, Egypt;Physics and Engineering Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering at Mataria, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt;

关键词: Weakly singular integrals;    Fredholm integral equations;    Barycentric Lagrange interpolation;    Electromagnetism;    Scattering;    Radiation;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s40323-021-00212-6

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

In this study, we applied an advanced barycentric Lagrange interpolation formula to find the interpolate solutions of weakly singular Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The kernel is interpolated twice concerning both variables and then is transformed into the product of five matrices; two of them are monomial basis matrices. To isolate the singularity of the kernel, we developed two techniques based on a good choice of different two sets of nodes to be distributed over the integration domain. Each set is specific to one of the kernel arguments so that the kernel values never become zero or imaginary. The significant advantage of thetwo presented techniques is the ability to gain access to an algebraic linear system equivalent to the interpolant solution without applying the collocation method. Moreover, the convergence in the mean of the interpolant solution and the maximum error norm estimation are studied. The interpolate solutions of the illustrated four examples are found strongly converging uniformly to the exact solutions.

【 授权许可】

CC BY