What are the outcomes of marine site protection on poverty of coastal communities in Southeast Asia? A systematic review protocol

Environmental Evidence

Fatimah Kari¹  Edgar Jose²  Julia Suhaimi³  Maznah Dahlui⁴  Hong Ching Goh⁵  Mohd Aizat Zain⁶  Nur Asyikin Yakub⁷  Jacqualyn Eales⁸  Ruth Garside⁸  Mohd Iqbal Mohd Noor⁹  Amy Yee-Hui Then^1,10 

[1]Centre for Civilisational Dialogue, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[2]College of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Western Philippines University, Puerto Princesa, Palawan, Philippines

[3]Department of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[4]Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Population Health, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[5]Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

[6]Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[7]Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[8]Department of Basic Health Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, MAHSA University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[9]Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[10]Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Center for Population Health, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

[11]European Centre for Environment and Human Health, College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Knowledge Spa, TR1 3HD, Truro, UK

[12]Faculty of Business Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 26400, Shah Alam, Pahang, Malaysia

[13]Faculty of Science, Institute of Biological Sciences, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

关键词: Sea;    Human population;    Economic;    Conservation;    Living standard;    Well-being;    Marine protected area (MPA);   

DOI  :  10.1186/s13750-022-00255-1

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

BackgroundMany conservation management interventions have been set up to bring win–win outcomes for both biodiversity conservation and the well-being of the local communities. Nevertheless, the implementation process of marine protected areas (MPAs) can generate unexpected outcomes and fail to reach its objectives in addressing communities’ challenges. Therefore, it is crucial to have a better understanding of how MPAs influence the socioeconomic aspects of the coastal communities. This paper describes the protocol to conduct a systematic review which aims to explore and review the evidence that reflects the outcomes of marine site protection on poverty reduction in terms of economic and material living standards among the coastal communities in Southeast Asia. The review question is “What are the outcomes of marine site protection implementation on poverty in terms of material and economic living standards of coastal communities in Southeast Asia?”.MethodsThe systematic review uses rigorous search strategies and selection methods based on pre-defined eligibility criteria to identify and examine published journal articles and grey literature that are available on the review topic. Relevant studies and grey literature will be extracted from a recent systematic map of the evidence documenting the effect of marine or coastal nature conservation or natural resource management activities on human well-being in Southeast Asia. We will search online databases including Web of Science Core Collection, Ovid Medline®, Environmental Complete, Scopus, as well as Google Scholar and sources of grey literature for any additional literature available since the evidence map was created. For this review, the populations of interest are from coastal communities in the Southeast Asia region. Comparators to marine site protection will be no intervention and/or pre-MPA implementation. The economic and material living standards, which are the poverty domains, will be evaluated as outcomes. Once we have identified relevant literature, we will perform a critical appraisal, data extraction, and synthesis appropriate to the type of literature found, to investigate the effect of marine site protection on poverty reduction.

【 授权许可】

CC BY