The Role of Gut Microbiota in Chronic Itch-Evoked Novel Object Recognition-Related Cognitive Dysfunction in Mice

Frontiers in Medicine

article

Yujuan Li¹  Wencui Zhang¹  Tainning Sun¹  Baowen Liu¹  Anne Manyande²  Weiguo Xu³  Hong-Bing Xiang¹ 

[1] Department of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology;School of Human and Social Sciences, University of West London, United Kingdom;Department of Orthopedics, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

关键词: chronic itch;    gut microbiota;    novel object recognition;    cognitive dysfunction;    metabolites;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fmed.2021.616489

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

The high incidence of patients with chronic itch highlights the importance of fundamental research. Recent advances in the interface of gut microbiota have shed new light into exploring this phenomenon. However, it is unknown whether gut microbiota plays a role in chronic itch in rodents with or without cognitive dysfunction. In this study, the role of gut microbiota in diphenylcyclopropenone (DCP)-evoked chronic itch was investigated in mice and hierarchical cluster analysis of novel object recognition test (ORT) results were used to classify DCP-evoked itch model in mice with or without cognitive dysfunction (CD)-like phenotype and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing was used to compare gut bacterial composition between CD (Susceptible) and Non-CD phenotypes (Unsusceptible) in chronic itch mice. Results showed that the microbiota composition was significantly altered by DCP-evoked chronic itch and chronic itch induced novel object recognition-related CD. However, abnormal gut microbiota composition induced by chronic itch may not be correlated with novel object recognition-related CD.

【 授权许可】

CC BY