With Crisis Comes Opportunity: Redesigning Performance Departments of Elite Sports Clubs for Life After a Global Pandemic

Frontiers in Psychology

article

Scott McLean¹  David Rath²  Simon Lethlean²  Matt Hornsby²  James Gallagher²  Dean Anderson²  Paul M. Salmon¹ 

[1] Centre for Human Factors and Sociotechnical Systems, University of the Sunshine Coast;St Kilda Football Club

关键词: football;    complexity;    sociotechnical systems;    COVID-19;    sport;    cognitive work analysis;    systems analysis;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fpsyg.2020.588959

学科分类：社会科学、人文和艺术（综合）

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

The suspension of major sporting competitions due to the global COVID-19 pandemic had a substantial negative impact on the sporting industry. As such, a successful and sustainable return to sport will require extensive modifications to the current operations of sporting organizations. In this article we argue that methods from the realm of sociotechnical systems (STS) theory are highly suited for this purpose. The aim of the study was to use such methods to develop a model of an Australian Football League (AFL) club’s football department. The intention was to identify potential modifications to the club’s operations to support a return to competition following the COVID-19 crisis. Subject Matter Experts from an AFL club participated in three online workshops to develop Work Domain Analysis and Social Organization and Cooperation Analysis models. The results demonstrated the inherent complexity of an AFL football department via numerous interacting values, functions and processes influencing the goals of the system. Conflicts within the system were captured via the modeling and included pursing goals that may not fully reflect the state of the system, a lack of formal assessment of core values, overlapping functions and objects, and an overemphasis on specialized roles. The current analysis has highlighted potential areas for modification in the football department, and sports performance departments in general.

【 授权许可】

CC BY