Anxiety disorders and mood disorders in hospital doctors: a literature review

Medycyna Pracy

article

Richard Pougnet¹  Laurence Pougnet⁴ 

[1] Teaching Hospital of Brest, France Occupational Medicine Unit;University of Western Brittany, France Victor Segalen Faculty of Letters and Social Sciences, Laboratory for Research and Studies in Sociology;University of Western Brittany, France Department of Preventive Medicine and Health Promotion;Clermont-Tonnerre Armed Forces Teaching Hospital, France Laboratory of Medical Biology;University of Western Brittany, France Faculty of Health, Host-Pathogen Interaction Group

关键词: stress disorders;    medical staff;    hospital;    anxiety;    post-traumatic;    mood;   

DOI  :  10.13075/mp.5893.00978

学科分类：内科医学

来源: Panstwowy Zaklad Wydawnictw Lakarskich

【 摘 要 】

This paper is focused on mental health among hospital doctors. This is a review of the literature dated January 1, 2005–December 31, 2019, from the MedLine and Scopus databases. The prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety disorders ranged 2.2–14.6% and 10.5–19.3%, respectively. Several risk factors were significant, such as having had blood exposure accidents, or the interaction between family and work life. The prevalence of mood disorders ranged 7.8–48%. Occupational constraints, such as night work or psychological demand, were related to the presence of mood disorders. This literature review showed the prevalence of disorders that can be reactive at work in hospital doctors. The risk factors studied can guide prevention policies within hospitals.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC