期刊论文详细信息
日本作物學會紀事
Estimation Accuracy of Growth Traits in Rice using Nondestructive Sensing
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荒井(三王) 裕見子1  岡村 昌樹2  建石 邦夫2  矢部 志央理1  荻原 均1  吉田 ひろえ3  吉永 悟志2  小林 伸哉1 
[1] 農研機構次世代作物開発研究センター;農研機構中央農業研究センター;農研機構農業環境変動研究センタ
关键词: Growth;    Light interception rate;    NDVI;    Rice;    Sensing;    Vegetation cover rate;   
DOI  :  10.1626/jcs.90.160
来源: Nihon Sakumotsu Gakkai / Crop Science Society of Japan
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【 摘 要 】

Twenty-four treatments consisting of combinations of four nitrogen application levels and six rice ( Oryza sativa L.) cultivars with high yield and/or high eating quality were examined. The accuracy was evaluated for the estimation of growth traits (leaf area index (LAI), number of tillers, dry weight, nitrogen content of leaf and nitrogen content of plant) by nondestructive sensing data (vegetation cover rate, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and light interception rate). The relationships and estimation accuracy based on data set obtained at 24, 38, 54, 66 days after transplanting (DAT) were evaluated. The coefficient of determination ( R 2 ) of regression equation between vegetation cover rate and LAI, dry weight and nitrogen content of plant, NDVI and LAI, nitrogen content of leaf and nitrogen content of plant, light interception rate and dry weight were more than 0.8 from 24 DAT to 54 and/or 66 DAT (panicle initiation stage (PI)). In addition, the R 2 of regression equation between vegetation cover rate of handheld camera and dry weight and nitrogen content of plant at 24 DAT, and all nondestructive sensing data and growth traits except number of tillers at 24 and 38 DAT were more than 0.7. At PI, the R 2 of regression equation between NDVI of handheld sensor and growth traits except dry weight, and light interception rate and LAI were also more than 0.7. It was suggested that root mean square error (RMSE) tended to be large, while there were relationships between these nondestructive sensing data and growth traits.

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