Background
Portable blood glucose meters (PBGMs) allow easy glucose measurements. As animal-specific PBGMs are not available everywhere, those for humans are widely used.
Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine | |
ISO‐Based Assessment of Accuracy and Precision of Glucose Meters in Dogs | |
Y. Brito-Casillas1  P. Figueirinhas3  J.C. Wiebe1  L. López-Ríos1  D. Pérez-Barreto4  C. Melián2  | |
[1]Servicio de Endocrinología y Nutrición, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain | |
[2]Instituto Universitario de Investigaciones Biomédicas y Sanitarias, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain | |
[3]Hospital Clínico Veterinario, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Arucas, Spain | |
[4]Departamento de Patología Animal, Producción Animal, Bromatología y Tecnología de los Alimentos, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Arucas, Spain | |
关键词: Diabetes; Dog; ISO 15197:2003; ISO 15197:2013; | |
DOI : 10.1111/jvim.12397 | |
来源: Wiley | |
Portable blood glucose meters (PBGMs) allow easy glucose measurements. As animal-specific PBGMs are not available everywhere, those for humans are widely used.
To assess the accuracy and precision of 9 PBGMs in canine whole blood (WB) and plasma, based on the ISO 15197:2013.
Fifty-nine client-owned dogs attending the Veterinary Teaching Hospital.
Analytical evaluation of 100 blood samples was performed for accuracy and 23 for precision (glucose 29–579 mg/dL) following ISO recommendations. A PBGM was considered accurate if 95% of the measurements were within ±15 mg/dL from the reference when glucose was <100 mg/dL and within ±15% when it was ≥100 mg/dL, and if 99% of them were within zones A and B in error grid analysis (EG). A hexokinase-based analyzer was used as reference. Ninety samples were assessed for hematocrit interferences.
Accuracy requirements were not fulfilled by any PBGM in WB (74% of measurements within the limits for the most accurate) and by 1 only in plasma. However, the EG analysis in WB was passed by 6 PBGM and by all in plasma. The most accurate were also the most precise, with coefficients of variation <5% in WB and <3% in plasma. Hematocrit correlated with bias against the reference method in 4 PBGM (r = −0.243 − [−0.371]; P < .021).
This disparity among PBGM suggests that meters approved for humans need to be evaluated before use in other species.
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Copyright © 2014 by the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine
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