Hypermobile Disorders and Their Effects on the Hip Joint

Frontiers in Surgery

Edward C. Beck¹  Shane J. Nho²  Ian M. Clapp²  Katlynn M. Paul² 

[1] Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wake Forest Baptist Health, Winston-Salem, NC, United States;Section of Young Adult Hip Surgery, Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States;

关键词: hip;    femoroacetabular impingement syndrome;    hypermobile;    hyperlaxity;    hypermobility;    femoroacetabular impingement;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fsurg.2021.596971

来源: Frontiers

【 摘 要 】

Hypermobility, or joint hyperlaxity, can result from inherited connective tissue disorders or from micro- or macrotrauma to a joint. The supraphysiologic motion of the hip joint results in capsuloligamentous damage, and these patients have a propensity to develop femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) and labral injury. In this review, the recent literature evaluating the definitions, history, incidence, genetics, and histology of hypermobile disorders is investigated. We then review the clinical evaluation, natural history, and resulting instability for patients presenting with a hypermobile hip. Lastly, treatment options and outcomes will be highlighted.

【 授权许可】

CC BY