Thermal Safety of Endoscopic Usage in Robot-Assisted Middle Ear Surgery: An Experimental Study

Frontiers in Surgery

Olivier Sterkers¹  Jinxi Pan²  Hao Wu²  Zhaoyan Wang²  Haoyue Tan²  Jun Shi²  Huan Jia² 

[1] Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;APHP, Groupe Hospitalo-Universitaire Pitié Salpêtrière, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Unit of Otology, Auditory Implants and Skull Base Surgery, Paris, France;Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;Ear Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine on Ear and Nose Diseases, Shanghai, China;

关键词: endoscopic ear surgery;    robot-assisted;    thermal damage;    endoscope;    robotic;   

DOI  :  10.3389/fsurg.2021.659688

来源: Frontiers

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