Micro & nano letters | |
Evaluation of gas permeation through barrier layers for organic electronic devices by helium detector method | |
article | |
Eun-Wook Jeong1  Dong-Yong Kim1  In-Kyun Choi1  Hong-Seok Park1  Kwun Nam Hui1  Young-Rae Cho1  | |
[1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University | |
关键词: light emitting devices; metallic thin films; aluminium; chromium; sputter deposition; coatings; organic electronic devices; gas permeation properties; flexible organic light-emitting devices; helium leak detector method; permeation testing; metallic barrier layers; chromium film; aluminium film; polyethylene terephthalate substrate; magnetron sputtering system; PET substrates; permeation blocking; microcracks; foil; detector testing; FOLED; blocking water vapour; size 200 nm; size 1000 nm; Al; Cr; | |
DOI : 10.1049/mnl.2014.0397 | |
学科分类:计算机科学(综合) | |
来源: Wiley | |
【 摘 要 】
The incidence of low back pain is steadily on a rise. Although pain management has rapidly emerged as a specialty during the recent few decades, many patients are still subjected to surgical treatment by the neurosurgeons. The success rate with surgery remains highly variable, and many patients continue to suffer from persistent pain, and this condition is termed as ‘failed back surgery syndrome’. The current case report of two cases highlights the role of sacroiliac joint dysfunction in ‘failed back surgery syndrome’ and outlines the ultrasound guided intervention of these joints with successful outcome. It stresses the need to explore all possible varied causes of the persistent pain and not to focus one’s concentration only at the spinal column.
【 授权许可】
CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
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RO202107100003913ZK.pdf | 256KB | download |