期刊论文详细信息
Micro & nano letters
Highly photoactive Ag-based urchin-like E-g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 ternary composite photocatalyst
article
Yi Zhou1  Dawei Zhao1  Feng Cao1  Qinsheng Luo1  Ye Xiang1  Yuehong Deng1 
[1] Department of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology
关键词: nanoparticles;    carbon compounds;    nanofabrication;    titanium compounds;    catalysis;    silver;    nanocomposites;    particle reinforced composites;    catalysts;    photodissociation;    dyes;    crystal growth from solution;    charge exchange;    particle size;    interfacial contact;    hydrothermal process;    photocatalytic activity;    charge carrier transfer;    ternary composite photocatalyst;    urchin-like E-graphite carbon nitride-titanium dioxide composite;    nanoparticle sizes;    photodegradation test;    Ag-C3N4-TiO2;   
DOI  :  10.1049/mnl.2018.5035
学科分类:计算机科学(综合)
来源: Wiley
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【 摘 要 】

Spinach, Spinacia oleracea L is a popular vegetable belonging to the family Chenopodiaceae. This study was concerned with extraction of compounds in Iraqi spinach leaves, preliminary phytochemical evaluation, identification of two biological important flavonols, quercetin and kaempferol in spinach leaves and evaluation of the protective effect of aqueous spinach extract on methotrexate (MTX) induced hepatotoxicity in rats. The percentage yield of extraction procedure, identification of spinach by chemical tests and identification of flavonols by thin layer chromatography (TLC) and High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were fully described in this study. The results indicate that the percentage of quarcetin in spinach leaves is more than the percentage of kaempferol in the same plant. The rats were divided into three groups as control, MTX group following a single dose of MTX (20 mg/kg, i.p) saline was administered for 5 days and the MTX+aqueous spinach extract group were rats received 200mg/kg orally of aqueous spinach extract 7days before and 5 days after MTX treatment. MTX administration increased the MDA and decreased GSH, ALP while these changes were reversed in aqueous spinach extract treated group. Histological changes observed in MTX treated group was improved by aqueous spinach extract treatment. The protective effect of aqueous spinach extract against MTX- induced hepatotoxicity could be attributed to the combined effects of its constituents.

【 授权许可】

CC BY|CC BY-ND|CC BY-NC|CC BY-NC-ND   

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