Strategies for Rational Design of High-Power Lithium-ion Batteries

Energy & Environmental Materials

article

Dr. Yingpeng Wu¹  Dr. Xiangkang Huang¹  Dr. Lu Huang¹  Prof. Junhong Chen¹ 

[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

关键词: Lipoprotein;    Lipid;    Gender;    Cord blood;    Maternal Age"/>;   

DOI  :  10.1002/eem2.12088

来源: Wiley

【 摘 要 】

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of mortality in Iran; with dyslipidemia as an important contributing risk factor. Objectives: To assess the early onset of dyslipidemia, our goal was to determine lipids and lipoproteins levels in cord blood and their correlation with maternal age as a first study in Iran. Patients and Methods: This cross sectional study was done on the cord blood of 243 healthy, full-term newborn infants (114 females and 129 males). The blood was sampled from the umbilical cord immediately after a normal delivery. The serum was tested in order to determine the lipid profile including total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG) and high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C). Low density-lipoprotein (LDL-C) was computed by Friedewald equation. Results: A statistically significant negative correlation was observed between cord blood HDL-C and maternal age (r = -0.18, P <0.01). There was no relationship between other lipids and lipoproteins with maternal age. Our findings also showed the TC, TG and LDL-C mean level were significantly more and the mean level of HDL-C was significantly lower than reference value. Additionally, the mean of TC and LDL-C in female neonates were significantly more than the male (P <0.01). Also, there was no correlation between cord blood lipids and lipoproteins with birth weight and maternal body mass index (BMI). Conclusions: In a current study based on increasing maternal age, the HDL-C level in cord blood was decreased which is an independent risk factor for CVDs in adulthood.

【 授权许可】

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