Time-dependent changes in cardiovascular function during copulatory behavior induced by the hand method in the male dog

Reproductive medicine and biology

article

Misao Terada¹  Yatsuka Horii²  Fumio Sato³  Kazumi Taniguchi⁴  Tatsuya Hori⁵  Eiichi Kawakami⁵  Toshihiko Tsutsui⁵  Toshio Akimoto⁶  Motoo Shinoda¹  Toru R. Saito⁷ 

[1] Laboratory Animal Research Center, Dokkyo Medical University;Kitayama Labes Co., Ltd.;Hidaka Training and Research Center;Department of Veterinary Anatomy, Kitasato University;Department of Reproduction, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University;Division of Laboratory Animal Science, Nippon Medical School;Behavioral Neuroscience Laboratory, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University

关键词: Adrenaline Hand method Heart rate Male dog Noradrenaline;   

DOI  :  10.1007/s12522-013-0165-x

学科分类：工业工程学

来源: Wiley

【 摘 要 】

Background: Leucorrhea is a complaint of reproductive health problems that are often expe­rienced, 83% of cases are caused by Candida albicans . Candida albicans resistance to fluconazole (2.9%) and itraconazole (5.4%), so that antifungals from plant screening are safer and able to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans . This study aimed to explain the potential of thymol compounds in black cumin seed extract ( Nigella sativa ) various concentrations can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans . Subject and Method: This was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample was Candida albicans culture divided into 5 groups. The dependent variable was the growth of Candida albicans . The independent variable was thymol compounds of black cumin seed extract. The growth of Candida albicans was measured by calipers. The data were analyzed by one way ANOVA and post hoct. Results: Thymol 12.5% lowered the growth of Candida albicans 9.20 (mean= -9.20; p<0.001). Conclusion: Thymol compounds of black cumin seed extract has the potential as an alternative treatment for leucorrhea.

【 授权许可】

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