Self-regulation in chemical and bio-engineering materials for intelligent systems

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology

article

Zhongyuan Huang¹  Kewei Lei¹  Dan He¹  Yanbin Xu⁵  Jacob Williams⁶  Liu Hu⁸  Macy McNeil¹  Juan M. Ruso^1,10  Zhen Liu⁶  Zhanhu Guo⁸  Zhe Wang¹ 

[1] Chemistry Department, Xavier University of Louisiana;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinyang Normal University;Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University;Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Chongqing Medical University;School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University;Department of Physics and Engineering, Frostburg State University;Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park;Integrated Composites Laboratory (ICL), Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee;National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology, Zhengzhou University;Soft Matter and Molecular Biophysics Group, Department of Applied Physics, University of Santiago de Compostela

关键词: nanostructured materials;    fracture;    valence bands;    composite materials;    intelligent materials;    porous materials;    biomedical materials;    physical system;    self-regulatory materials;    bio-engineering materials;    intelligent systems;    self-regulation system;    biomedical system;    mechanical structure;    external perturbation;    oil-water interface;    cell out-layer structure;    radical activity;    electron energy level;    A6140G Structure of powders and porous materials;    A6146 Structure of solid clusters;    nanoparticles;    nanotubes and nanostructured materials;    A6220M Fatigue;    brittleness;    fracture;    and cracks;    A6810 Fluid surfaces and interfaces with fluids;    A8140N Fatigue;    embrittlement;    and fracture;    A8770M Biomedical materials;    A7315L Electronic structure of organic compounds and polymers (thin films;    low dimensional and nanoscale structures);   

DOI  :  10.1049/trit.2018.0004

学科分类：数学（综合）

来源: Wiley

【 摘 要 】

Herein, the authors review the self-regulation system secured by well-designed hybrid materials, composites, and complex system. As a broad concept, the self-regulated material/system has been defined in a wide research field and proven to be of great interest for use in a biomedical system, mechanical system, physical system, as the fact of something such as an organisation regulating itself without intervention from external perturbation. Here, they focus on the most recent discoveries of self-regulation phenomenon and progress in utilising the self-regulation design. This paper concludes by examining various practical applications of the remarkable materials and systems including manipulation of the oil/water interface, cell out-layer structure, radical activity, electron energy level, and mechanical structure of nanomaterials. From material science to bioengineering, self-regulation proves to be not only viable, but increasingly useful in many applications. As part of intelligent engineering, self-regulatory materials are expected to be more used as integrated intelligent components.

【 授权许可】

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