Diel patterns of predation and fledging at nests of four species of grassland songbirds

Ecology and Evolution

Nicola Koper¹  Kevin Ellison²  David J. Rugg³  Pamela J. Pietz⁴  Christine A. Ribic⁵ 

[1] Natural Resources Institute, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada;Northern Great Plains Program, American Bird Conservancy, Bozeman, MT, USA;U.S. Forest Service, Research and Development, Madison, WI, USA;U.S. Geological Survey (emeritus), Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center, Jamestown, ND, USA;U.S. Geological Survey, Wisconsin Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA;

关键词: diel predation activity;    fledging;    grassland birds;    nest predation;   

DOI  :  10.1002/ece3.7541

来源: Wiley

【 授权许可】

CC BY