Assessment of Blood Pressure in Primary Non-Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis

Journal of Comprehensive Pediatrics

ARTICLE

Yousefichaijan, Parsa¹  Rezagholi Zamnjany, Masoud¹  Soltani, Parvin²  Ghandi, Yazdan³  Rafiei, Mohammad¹  Bayat, Somayeh¹ 

[1] Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Amirkabir Hospital, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences;Department Nephrology, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences;Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Arak University of Medical Sciences

关键词: Children;    Blood Pressure;    Autonomic Dysfunction;    Enuresis;   

DOI  :  10.5812/compreped.62612

来源: Kowsarmedical

【 摘 要 】

Background: Enuresis has been defined as bed voiding at least twice a week for more than 3 consecutive months in individuals older than 5 years of age. Increased nocturnal enuresis could be possibly associated with dysfunction of autonomic nervous system. To observe autonomic nervous system function in enuretic children, the current study performed management of blood pressure. Methods: In this study, primary non-monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and healthy children were enrolled and blood pressure was measured twice, in the morning and afternoon. Urinalysis, urine culture, and urinary system ultrasound were carried out for the patients. A diary on the daily fluid intake and volume of daily urine was required. Results: The researchers observed that there was a significant difference between age variation (P value = 0.001) gender variation (P value = 0.030), educational level of patients’ mothers and fathers (P value = 0.001) and record of hypertension in the family (P value = 0.001) between case and control groups. Conclusions: In children affected by primary non-monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis, nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) were significantly higher, than healthy children. These circadian blood pressure provisions may reflect pathogenesis of primary non-monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis and autonomic nervous system dysfunction.

【 授权许可】

Unknown