Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia | |
Praktik pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) bukan faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-23 bulanDOI : 10.21927/ijnd.2014.2(3).126-139 | Abstract views : 1860 times | |
article | |
Hildagardis M.E Nai1  I Made Alit Gunawan2  Esti Nurwanti3  | |
[1] Pasca Sarjana Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Minat Gizi dan Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada;Program Studi Gizi dan Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jl. Farmako;Program Studi S1 Ilmu Gizi | |
关键词: stunting; nutritional intake; nutritional status; complementary foods; | |
DOI : 10.21927/ijnd.2014.2(3).126-139 | |
来源: Alma Ata University Press | |
【 摘 要 】
Background : Stunting reflects a process of failure to reach linear growth potential as a result of suboptimal health or nutrition conditions. One of causal factors of stunting is inadequate of quality and quantity of complementary foods. Objectives : To identify complementary feeding practices such as introduction age of complementary foods, dietary diversity, and meal frequency as risk factors of stunting among children aged 6-23 months in Sedayu Subdistrict, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods : Study design was case-control with ratio (1:1). The study used both quantitative methods as well as case control design and qualitative through interview. Cases were children aged 6-23 months who had length for age z-score 0,05). Skor keragaman MP-ASI yang lebih rendah (kelompok makanan ≤2, 3, 4) berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko kejadian stunting berturut-turut OR=2,24, 95% CI:1,00-5,01; OR=1,82, 95% CI:0,96-3,45; OR=1,66, 95% CI:0,81-3,46. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan faktor risiko kejadian stunting adalah tinggi badan ibu (OR=1,86) dan riwayat berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) (OR=3,23,). Kesimpulan : Praktik pemberian MP-ASI seperti usia pengenalan, keragaman, dan frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-23 bulan. Faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-23 bulan yang bermakna adalah tinggi badan ibu dan riwayat BBLR.
【 授权许可】
Unknown
【 预 览 】
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