Hard Template Synthesis of Nanomaterials Based on Mesoporous Silica

Metallurgical & Materials Engineering

article

Slavica Savic¹  Katarina Vojisavljevic²  Milica Počuča-Nešić²  Kristina Zivojevic¹  Minja Mladenovic¹  Nikola Knezevic¹ 

[1] Biosense Institute, University of Novi Sad;Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade

关键词: Mesoporous silica;    mesostructured iron oxide;    mesostructured carbon;    nanomaterials synthesis;   

DOI  :  10.30544/400

学科分类：医学（综合）

来源: Association of Metallurgical Engineers of Serbia

【 摘 要 】

Diverse hard template synthetic methodologies are being employed for the synthesis of mesostructured metal oxide and carbon nanomaterials, with the application of mesoporous silica as the hard template. We describe the main differences and advantages/disadvantages between the soft and hard templated synthetic routes, provide an overview of the synthesis and characteristics of different templating mesoporous silica nanomaterials and discuss on practical aspects of the hard template synthetic methodology for obtaining various metal-oxide and carbon-based mesostructured nanomaterials. Also, we cover various recent applications of thus constructed mesostructured metal oxide and carbon nanomaterials, such as sensing, energy storage, fuel cells, and catalysis, which demonstrate the highly promising character of the hard template methodology for the synthesis of a new generation of nanomaterials with broad application potential.

【 授权许可】

CC BY