Effect of remifentanil-based fast-track anesthesia on postoperative analgesia and sedation in adult patients undergoing transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defect

Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Hua Cao¹  Shu-Ting Huang²  Qiang Chen²  Ning Xu²  Kai-Peng Sun²  Liang-Wan Chen³ 

[1] Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China;Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China;Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China;Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China;

关键词: Remifentanil;    Fast-track anesthesia;    Device;    VSD;   

DOI  :  10.1186/s13019-020-01339-0

来源: Springer

【 摘 要 】

ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of remifentanil-based fast-track anesthesia on analgesia and sedation after transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) in adult patients.MethodsA retrospective analysis was performed on 59 patients aged 21–53 years who underwent transthoracic device closure of VSDs from January 2019 to September 2019. According to the different anesthesia strategies, the patients were divided into the R group (using remifentanil-based anesthesia, n = 33) and the S group (using sufentanil-based anesthesia, n = 26). Patient-related clinical data, postoperative analgesia, and sedation scores were collected and analyzed.ResultsThere was no significant difference in age, gender, body weight, and operation time between the group R and the group S (P > 0.05). There was also no significant difference in intraoperative hemodynamic changes, BIS scores, postoperative analgesia, and sedation scores between the two groups (P > 0.05). The duration of mechanical ventilation, the length of ICU stay, and hospital stay in the group R were significantly lower than those in the group S (P < 0.05).ConclusionRemifentanil-based fast-track anesthesia is effective for adult patients undergoing transthoracic device closure of VSDs, which may shorten the mechanical ventilation duration, the ICU and hospital stay of patients.

【 授权许可】

CC BY