Câmbio na assistência perinatal como determinante de consumo e diversidade de antiinfecciosos? Estudo em UTI neonatal no Rio de Janeiro

Cadernos de Saúde Pública

Claudia Garcia Serpa Osorio-de-castro²  Maurício Abreu Pinto Peixoto¹  Selma Rodrigues De Castilho¹ 

[1] ,Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Núcleo de Assistência FarmacêuticaRio de Janeiro RJ ,Brasil

关键词: Anti-Infective Agents;    Perinatal Care;    Drug Utilization;    Antiinfecciosos;    Assistência Perinatal;    Uso de Medicametos;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0102-311X2002000100026

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

This study focuses on a five-year profile (1990-1994) in the utilization of antiinfectives in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Total antiinfectives consumption, diversity, and possible determinants were analyzed. A descriptive, longitudinal, and retrospective drug utilization study design was adopted. Document research, observation, and semi-structured interviews provided information on the neonatal intensive care provided, and drug supply and daily hospital records provided data on antiinfectives use, based on the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification and the infant defined daily dose (DDDi) as units of measurement. The numerical results suggest an increase in total consumption of antiinfectives and a decrease in their diversity. Analyzed in view of the institutional profile and rational drug use, these results indicate that changes in the type of care provided during the study period were key determinants of antiinfectives use.

【 授权许可】

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