Agronomic characteristics, isoflavone content and Kunitz trypsin inhibitor of vegetable soybean genotypes

Horticultura Brasileira

Renata Castoldi²  Hamilton César De O Charlo²  Pablo F Vargas¹  Leila T Braz²  Mercedes C Carrão-panizzi¹ 

[1] ,UNESP FCAV Depto. Prod. VegetalJaboticabal SP

关键词: Glycine max;    functional characteristics;    antinutritional characteristics;    proximate composition;    Glycine max;    características funcionais;    características antinutricionais;    composição centesimal;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0102-05362011000200015

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

Five vegetable soybean genotypes were evaluated for agronomic characteristics, functional and antinutritional properties. The experiments were conducted in the field, in the School of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, in Jaboticabal, São Paulo State, Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized block design with five treatments (genotypes) and four replications. The genotypes JLM003, JLM004, JLM010, JLM024 and JLM030 were evaluated in the following characteristics: number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, fresh weight of pods per plant (g), fresh weight of 100 seeds (g), estimated total yield of immature seeds (kg ha-1), moisture content, proteins, lipids, ash, carbohydrates, isoflavones and Kunitz trypsin inhibitor. In the assessment of the major agronomic traits, in the conditions of this study, the genotype JLM010 was the most recommended for the region of Jaboticabal. This genotype showed better agronomic characteristics of production as a vegetable, producing 136.04 g of fresh weight of pods per plant, 92.52 g of fresh weight/100 seeds and 11.12 t/ha of total immature seeds, and better functional properties.

【 授权许可】

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