Implementation of a geographic information system (GIS) for the planning of beekeeping in the west region of Paraná

Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências

Simone C. Camargo¹  Regina C. Garcia¹  Armin Feiden¹  Edmar S. De Vasconcelos¹  Bruno G. Pires¹  Alceu M. Hartleben¹  Fernanda J. De Moraes¹  Luan De Oliveira¹  Juyverson Giasson¹  Eduardo S. Mittanck¹  Jeferson R. Gremaschi¹  Diana J. Pereira¹ 

关键词: biodiversity;    biosecurity;    grouping;    honey;    planning;    biodiversidade;    sobreposição;    agrupamento;    produção de mel;    planejamento;   

DOI  :  10.1590/0001-3765201420130278

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

This study aimed to develop a Geographic Information System (GIS), for storage of information and geographic location of apiaries in eight counties in western Paraná; study the local flora; the land used; and the honey productivity in the harvest of 2010 in two of these areas: Marechal Cândido Rondon and Santa Helena. In order to do so we used the software SPRING, delimiting a radius of action of bees of three kilometers around the apiaries. We interviewed and registered 126 beekeepers with 383 apiaries. By using the images we selected areas with greater and lower overlap of hives in Marechal Cândido Rondon (144 and 44 hives, respectively) and Santa Helena (165 and 40 hives, respectively), in a three kilometers radius, selecting 15 colonies in each area, for the study of the parameters cited. In the multivariate analysis of the grouping, five groups were formed, by their similarity of management, indicating the higher average production in the hives of the most populated area of Santa Helena and lower average production in the most populated of Marechal Cândido Rondon. The grouping of hives, the differences in the production of honey and floristic survey indicated that these differences could be associated with management, floristic and climatic differences recorded in the period of production, in the areas studied.

【 授权许可】

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