A review of the new minimally invasive brain stimulation techniques in psychiatry

Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria

Jeong-ho Chae¹  Xingbao Li¹  Ziad Nahas¹  F. Andrew Kozel¹  Mark S. George¹ 

[1] ,Medical University of South Carolina Departments of Psychiatry, Radiology and NeurologySouth Carolina ,USA

关键词: Minimally invasive brain stimulation (MIBS);    Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS);    Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS);    Deep brain stimulation (DBS);    Estimulação cerebral minimamente invasiva (ECMI);    Estimulação transcraniana magnética (ETM);    Estimulação do nervo vago (ENV);    Estimulação cerebral profunda (ECP);   

DOI  :  10.1590/S1516-44462001000200009

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

New knowledge about the specific brain regions involved in neuropsychiatric disorders is rapidly evolving due to recent advances in functional neuroimaging techniques. The ability to stimulate the brain in awake alert adults without neurosurgery is a real advance that neuroscientists have long dreamed for. Several novel and minimally invasive techniques to stimulate the brain have recently developed. Among these newer somatic interventions, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and deep brain stimulation (DBS) show promise as therapeutic tools in the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders. This article reviews the history, methodology, and the future of these minimally invasive brain stimulation (MIBS) techniques and their emerging research and therapeutic applications in psychiatry

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC   
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