期刊论文详细信息
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Genetic parameters of agronomic characters in Panicum maximum hybrids
Thiago Gomes Dos Santos Braz2  Dilermando Miranda Da Fonseca1  Liana Jank1  Marcos Deon Vilela De Resende1  Janaina Azevedo Martuscello1  Rosangela Maria Simeão1 
[1] ,Universidade Federal de Viçosa Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia
关键词: Bipolaris maydis;    leaf percentage;    leaf yield;    mixed models;    morpho-agronomic characters;    regrowth;   
DOI  :  10.1590/S1516-35982013000400001
来源: SciELO
PDF
【 摘 要 】

This study was carried out with the objective of estimating the genetic parameters of agronomic traits in Panicum maximum hybrids. Genotypes obtained from the crosses between the sexual plants S10 and S12 and cultivars Tanzania and Mombasa were evaluated. The design was an incomplete blocks design with two replicates (clones) and 33 blocks. Each block was constituted by three lines or plots with nine plants each, which were evaluated in six harvests. All the characters presented low broad sense heritabilities for both the individual harvest and for the mean of harvests and a large difference between the heritability and the individual repeatability coefficient, which may be due to the high permanent environmental variance, mainly for forage dry matter and leaf dry matter. On the other hand, the percentage of leaves also presented low repeatability and permanent environmental variance. The genotypic coefficients of variation were high, except for leaf percentage, but they were also associated with high residual coefficients of variation. Both the broad sense heritabilities per harvest and for the mean of harvests were of moderate magnitude for the agronomic traits evaluated in hybrid individuals of P. maximum. On the other hand, there is variability for selection of important characters such as total and leaf dry matter yields and selection for leaf percentage needs a greater number of harvests to improve selection efficiency. The genotypes presented great variability for Bipolaris maydis leaf spot incidence and this character can be included in the P. maximum breeding program.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
 All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License

【 预 览 】
附件列表
Files Size Format View
RO202005130160680ZK.pdf 328KB PDF download
  文献评价指标  
  下载次数:7次 浏览次数:23次