Metallic materials in solid oxide fuel cells

Materials Research

Willem Joseph Quadakkers¹  Javier Pirón-abellán¹  Vladimir Shemet¹ 

[1] ,Forschungszentrum Jülich Institute for Materials and Processes in Energy Sytems

关键词: Solid Oxide Fuel Cell;    interconnect;    ferritic steel;    high temperature conductivity;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S1516-14392004000100027

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

Fe-Cr alloys with variations in chromium content and additions of different elements were studied for potential application in intermediate temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC). Recently, a new type of FeCrMn(Ti/La) based ferritic steels has been developed to be used as construction material for SOFC interconnects. In the present paper, the long term oxidation resistance of this class of steels in both air and simulated anode gas will be discussed and compared with the behaviour of a number of commercial available ferritic steels. Besides, in-situ studies were carried out to characterize the high temperature conductivity of the oxide scales formed under these conditions. Main emphasis will be put on the growth and adherence of the oxide scales formed during exposure, their contact resistance at service temperature as well as their interaction with various perovskite type contact materials. Additionally, parameters and protection methods in respect to the volatilization of chromia based oxide scales will be illustrated.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
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