期刊论文详细信息
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva | |
Duas questões permanentes em um século de políticas de saúde no Brasil republicano | |
Madel Therezinha Luz1  | |
[1],Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Instituto de Medicina Social Rio de Janeiro RJ | |
关键词: Health Policies; Democracy; Centralization; Concentration; Políticas de Saúde; Democracia; Centralização; Concentração; | |
DOI : 10.1590/S1413-81232000000200006 | |
来源: SciELO | |
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【 摘 要 】
This article discusses the dilemma centralization versus decentralization in health policies of the republican Brazilian State during the twentieth century. It develops the central hypothesis that the dichotomy centralization/ decentralization of functions, services and activities in Brazilian public policies, mainly in the health policies, expresses the concentration/deconcentration dichotomy of social power in civil society. The centralization/decentralization dichotomy as it appears in health policies since the foundation of Brazilian republic, illustrates the authoritarian character of this republic, as a consequence of the concentration of the social power in the hands of a small elite. Analysis of health policies in different conjunctures seems to demonstrate that decentralization tends to be defined by the state and other political actors in a geopolitical sense, rather than in a political sense. The article demonstrates also that during the 90s there has been a real process of decentralization, but still with a very little distribution of power.【 授权许可】
CC BY
All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License
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