Uma breve história da teoria evolutiva

História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos

Edson Perreira Da Silva¹ 

[1] ,Universidade Federal Fluminense Instituto de Biologia Departamento de Biologia MarinhaNiterói RJ ,Brasil

关键词: Theory of Evolution;    Heredity;    Dialectic Materialism;    Neutralism;    Selectionism;    teoria evolutiva;    herança genética;    materialismo dialético;    neutralismo;    selecionismo;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0104-59702001000400009

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

The history of the Theory of Evolution has been told a number of times by historians, philosophers, professors, writers, scientists and so on. However, many of these versions differ from or even contradict one another. In this article, the history of the Theory of Evolution is retold according to a dialectical-materialistic perspective. It analyzes the historical contradictions between Darwinian evolution theory and Mendel's model, the background that led to the synthetic theory of evolution, the debate carried out by classic schools and the result of synthesis, as well as the still current debate between Neutralism and Selectionism. Finally, it also discusses the interpretative model used ("an idiosyncratic dialectic materialism"), mainly in relation with Popper's and Kuhn's models.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
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