Self-care and HIV/aids patients: nursing care systematization

Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem

Joselany Áfio Caetano²  Lorita Marlena Freitag Pagliuca¹ 

[1] ,State University Vale do Aracajú

关键词: self-care;    acquired immunodeficiency syndrome;    HIV;    nursing;    autocuidado;    síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida;    VIH;    enfermería;    autocuidado;    síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida;    VIH;    enfermería;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0104-11692006000300006

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

This research aimed at systematizing nursing care to HIV/aids patients in view of Orem's Self-care Deficit Nursing Theory, using the convergent-care method and the Self-Care Nursing Process. Subjects were thirteen HIV/AIDS patients attended at a non-governmental organization in Fortaleza/CE, Brazil. We used interview techniques, physical examination, observation and information records, with a structured instrument, addressing requisites related to universal self-care, development and health alterations. Self-care deficits corresponded to nineteen nursing diagnoses, named according to NANDA's Taxonomy II, ten of which were based on the requisites for universal self-care, five on the requisites for self-care related to development and four on the requisites for self-care related to health deviations. In care planning, goals were established and the system and health methods were selected, prioritizing support-education actions in order to engage HIV/aids patients in self-care.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
 All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License