Ciência Rural | |
Comparing plastic syringes and disposable columns to extract n-alkanes in forage and concentrate feeds | |
Dimas Estrasulas De Oliveira2  Luis Orlindo Tedeschi1  | |
[1] ,Universidade do Estado de Santa CatarinaLages SC ,Brasil | |
关键词: analysis; digestibility; intake; hydrocarbons; n-alkane determination; análise; determinação de n-alcanos; digestibilidade; consumo; hidrocarbonetos; | |
DOI : 10.1590/S0103-84782010005000128 | |
来源: SciELO | |
【 摘 要 】
Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons (n-alkanes) were extracted from feed, orts, and bovine fecal samples using disposable, plastic 5mL-syringes as an alternative material to disposable columns, which are normally used in the liquid-solid extraction phase of n-alkanes. For both methods, the n-alkane extracts (carbon chain length between 31 and 36 atoms) were identified using gas chromatography. The linear regression between methods were: 1) feces: column Alkane=2.63+0.92×syringeAlkane [r²=0.94, square root of the mean square error (RMSE)=13.7mg kg-1, n=30] from which the intercept and the slope did not simultaneously differ from zero and unity (P>0.05), respectively; 2) feeds: column Alkane=0.36+1.12×syringeAlkane (r²=0.85, RMSE=1.9mg kg-1, n=21) from which the intercept and the slope did not simultaneously differ from zero and unity (P>0.05), respectively; 3) orts: column Alkane=0.49+0.92×syringeAlkane (r²=0.98, RMSE=1.2mg kg-1, n=15) from which the intercept and the slope did not simultaneously differ from zero and unity (P>0.05), respectively. Materials with low concentration of n-alkanes may affect the values obtained in both methods. These results suggested that disposable plastic syringes might be a viable alternative to columns thus, reducing analytical costs.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License
【 预 览 】
Files | Size | Format | View |
---|---|---|---|
RO202005130114954ZK.pdf | 41KB | download |