Solid-phase microextraction for determination of 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone in water

Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society

Andrea L. Rezemini²  Jorge M. Vaz¹  Lilian R. F. Carvalho² 

[1] ,Universidade de São Paulo Instituto de Química São Paulo SP ,Brazil

关键词: water analysis;    3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (MX);    solid-phase microextraction;    GC-MS;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0103-50532008000500017

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

Solid-phase microextraction, using on-line bis(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide derivatisation, gas chromatography, and mass spectrometry, was evaluated in the quantification of 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (MX) in water samples. Fibres encompassing a wide range of polarities were used with headspace and direct immersion sampling. For the immersion procedure, various parameters affecting MX extraction, including pH, salinity, temperature, and extraction time were evaluated. The optimised method (polyacrylate fibre; 20% Na2SO4; pH 2.0; 60 min; 20 °C) was applied for reservoir chlorinated water samples-either natural or spiked with MX (50 ng L-1 and 100 ng L-1). The recovery of MX ranged from 44 to 72%. Quantification of MX in water samples was done using external standard and the selected ion monitoring mode. Correlation coefficient (0.98%), relative standard deviation (5%), limit of detection (30 ng L-1) and limit of quantification (50 ng L-1) were obtained from calibration curve.

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