Influência do método de extração nos teores de metilxantinas em erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis a. St.-Hil., aquifoliaceae)

Química Nova

Simone C. B. Gnoatto²  Valquiria L. Bassani²  Geraldo C. Coelho¹  Eloir P. Schenkel¹ 

[1] ,Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Faculdade de Farmácia Porto Alegre RS ,Brasil

关键词: mate;    Ilex paraguariensis;    methylxanthines;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0100-40422007000200012

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

Ilex paraguariensis A. St. -Hil. is a native species of southern South America. The caffeine content in Ilex paraguariensis leaves has been considered an important quality parameter for maté-derived products. In this work different extraction methods for the determination of these methylxantines are compared. The influence of the extraction conditions on the methylxanthine yields was evaluated. Extraction by decoction with acidic aqueous solution (H2SO4 4N) presented the higher efficiency in the theobromine extraction. The extraction in a Soxhlet with acidic aqueous solution and decoction with acidic aqueous solution showed the highest caffeine yield. For the concomitant theobromine and caffeine quantification, the decoction with acidic aqueous solution is suggested.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC   
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