Quantificação de fluxos de mercúrio gasoso na interface solo/atmosfera utilizando câmara de fluxo dinâmica: aplicação na bacia do Rio Negro

Química Nova

Gabriella Magarelli¹  Anne Hélène Fostier¹ 

[1] ,Universidade Estadual de Campinas Instituto de Química Departamento de Química AnalíticaCampinas SP

关键词: mercury fluxes;    atmosphere-soil exchange;    flux chamber;   

DOI  :  10.1590/S0100-40422005000600007

来源: SciELO

【 摘 要 】

Gaseous mercury sampling conditions were optimized and a dynamic flux chamber was used to measure the air/surface exchange of mercury in some areas of the Negro river basin with different vegetal coverings. At the two forest sites (flooding and non-flooding), low mercury fluxes were observed: maximum of 3 pmol m-2 h-1 - day and minimum of -1 pmol m-2 h-1 - night. At the deforested site, the mercury fluxes were higher and always positive: maximum of 26 pmol m-2 h-1 - day and 17 pmol m-2 h-1 - night. Our results showed that deforestation could be responsible for significantly increasing soil Hg emissions, mainly because of the high soil temperatures reached at deforested sites.

【 授权许可】

CC BY-NC   
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