期刊论文详细信息
Revista de Saúde Pública
Reliability of a questionnaire on substance use among adolescent students, Brazil
Adelmo De Souza Machado Neto2  Tarcisio Matos Andrade2  Gilênio Borges Fernandes1  Helder Paulo Zacharias1  Fernando Martins Carvalho1  Ana Paula Souza Machado1  Ana Carmen Costa Dias1  Ana Carolina Rocha Garcia1  Lauro Reis Santana2  Carlos Eduardo Rolin2  Cyntia Sampaio2  Gisele Ghiraldi2  Francisco Inácio Bastos1 
[1] ,Universidade Federal da Bahia Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia Departamento de MedicinaSalvador BA ,Brasil
关键词: Questionnaires;    Adolescent;    Adolescent Behavior;    Illicit drugs;    Reproducibility of Results;    Questionários;    Adolescente;    Comportamento do Adolescente;    Drogas Ilícitas;    Reprodutibilidade dos Testes;    Cuestionario;    Adolescente;    Conducta del Adolescente;    Drogas Ilícitas;    Reproducibilidad de Resultados;   
DOI  :  10.1590/S0034-89102010000500008
来源: SciELO
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【 摘 要 】

OBJECTIVE: To analyze reliability of a self-applied questionnaire on substance use and misuse among adolescent students. METHODS: Two cross-sectional studies were carried out for the instrument test-retest. The sample comprised male and female students aged 1119 years from public and private schools (elementary, middle, and high school students) in the city of Salvador, Northeastern Brazil, in 2006. A total of 591 questionnaires were applied in the test and 467 in the retest. Descriptive statistics, the Kappa index, Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation were estimated. RESULTS: The prevalence of substance use/misuse was similar in both test and retest. Sociodemographic variables showed a "moderate" to "almost perfect" agreement for the Kappa index, and a "satisfactory" (>0.75) consistency for Cronbach's alpha and intraclass correlation. The age which psychoactive substances (tobacco, alcohol, and cannabis) were first used and chronological age were similar in both studies. Test-retest reliability was found to be a good indicator of students' age of initiation and their patterns of substance use. CONCLUSIONS: The questionnaire reliability was found to be satisfactory in the population studied.

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