Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria | |
Risk factors for cognitive impairment in school-age children born preterm: application of a hierarchical model | |
Maura Calixto Cecherelli De Rodrigues2  Rosane Reis De Mello1  Kátia Silveira Da Silva1  Márcia Lazaro De Carvalho1  | |
[1] ,Hospital Municipal Lourenço Jorge Maternidade Leila Diniz Núcleo de Atenção Interdisciplinar ao Recém-nascido de RiscoRio de Janeiro RJ ,Brazil | |
关键词: cognition; child development; risk factors; cognição; desenvolvimento infantil; fatores de risco; | |
DOI : 10.1590/S0004-282X2012000800005 | |
来源: SciELO | |
【 摘 要 】
The purpose was to analyze factors associated with cognitive impairment in very low birth weight (VLBW) children born preterm. A prospective cohort of 65 VLBW children was assessed at the age of eight years using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. A model for the relationship of variables with the cognitive impairment outcome attributed hierarchical levels: distal (socioeconomic variables), intermediate I and II (perinatal and neonatal variables, post-neonatal variables) and proximal (child health and psychosocial stimulation). A multivariate logistic regression was performed. In the multivariate hierarchical logistic regression, the maternal education (OR=0.77, 95%CI 0.63-0.94) and number of prenatal visits (OR=0.73, 95%CI 0.54-0.99) showed a protective association, but the male (OR=7.3, 95%CI 1.54-35.3) was associated with worse results. The VLBW children cognitive performance in the age of eight years benefits from more educated mothers, better prenatal care, and the baby gender as female.
【 授权许可】
CC BY
All the contents of this journal, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License
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