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Molecules
Friedel-Craft Acylation of ar-Himachalene: Synthesis of Acyl-ar-Himachalene and a New Acyl-Hydroperoxide
Issam Hossini1  Mohamed Anoir Harrad1  Mustapha Ait Ali1  Larbi El Firdoussi1  Abdallah Karim1  Pedro Valerga1 
[1] 1Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination, Faculté des Sciences-Semlalia BP 2390, Marrakech 40001, Morocco 2Departamento de CMIM y Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Cadiz, Campus Universitario Río San Pedro, Puerto Real 11510, Spain
关键词: ar-himachalene;    Friedel-Craft acylation;    hydroperoxyde;    hydrogen-bonds;   
DOI  :  10.3390/molecules16075886
来源: mdpi
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【 摘 要 】

Friedel-Craft acylation at 100 °C of 2,5,9,9-tetramethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocycloheptene [ar-himachalene (1)], a sesquiterpenic hydrocarbon obtained by catalytic dehydrogenation of α-, β- and γ-himachalenes, produces a mixture of two compounds: (3,5,5,9-tetramethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzocyclohepten-2-yl)-ethanone (2, in 69% yield), with a conserved reactant backbone, and 3, with a different skeleton, in 21% yield. The crystal structure of 3 reveals it to be 1-(8-ethyl-8-hydroperoxy-3,5,5-trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-ethanone. In this compound O-H…O bonds form dimers. These hydrogen-bonds, in conjunction with weaker C-H…O interactions, form a more extended supramolecular arrangement in the crystal.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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