Game Theory for Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey

Sensors

Hai-Yan Shi¹  Wan-Liang Wang¹  Ngai-Ming Kwok² 

[1] College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China; E-Mail:;School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; E-Mail:

关键词: wireless sensor network;    game theory;    scheduling;    optimization;    mechanism;   

DOI  :  10.3390/s120709055

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

Game theory (GT) is a mathematical method that describes the phenomenon of conflict and cooperation between intelligent rational decision-makers. In particular, the theory has been proven very useful in the design of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). This article surveys the recent developments and findings of GT, its applications in WSNs, and provides the community a general view of this vibrant research area. We first introduce the typical formulation of GT in the WSN application domain. The roles of GT are described that include routing protocol design, topology control, power control and energy saving, packet forwarding, data collection, spectrum allocation, bandwidth allocation, quality of service control, coverage optimization, WSN security, and other sensor management tasks. Then, three variations of game theory are described, namely, the cooperative, non-cooperative, and repeated schemes. Finally, existing problems and future trends are identified for researchers and engineers in the field.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.