The Anti-Apoptotic Role of Neurotensin

Cells

Christelle Devader¹  Sophie Béraud-Dufour¹  Thierry Coppola¹ 

[1] Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, CNRS UMR 7275, Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, 660 route des Lucioles, Valbonne 06560, France;

关键词: neurotensin;    receptor;    apoptosis;    sortilin;   

DOI  :  10.3390/cells2010124

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

The neuropeptide, neurotensin, exerts numerous biological functions, including an efficient anti-apoptotic role, both in the central nervous system and in the periphery. This review summarizes studies that clearly evidenced the protective effect of neurotensin through its three known receptors. The pivotal involvement of the neurotensin receptor-3, also called sortilin, in the molecular mechanisms of the anti-apoptotic action of neurotensin has been analyzed in neuronal cell death, in cancer cell growth and in pancreatic beta cell protection. The relationships between the anti-apoptotic role of neurotensin and important physiological and pathological contexts are discussed in this review.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.