Calcidiol Deficiency in End-Stage Organ Failure and after Solid Organ Transplantation: Status quo

Nutrients

Ursula Thiem¹  Bartosz Olbramski² 

[1] Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 23, Vienna 1090, Austria;

关键词: vitamin D;    heart failure;    pulmonary disease;    liver failure;    chronic kidney disease;    transplantation;    calcidiol;    rejection;    supplementation;    guidelines;   

DOI  :  10.3390/nu5072352

来源: mdpi

【 摘 要 】

Among patients with organ failure, vitamin D deficiency is extremely common and frequently does not resolve after transplantation. This review crystallizes and summarizes existing data on the status quo of vitamin D deficiency in patients with organ failure and in solid organ transplant recipients. Interventional studies evaluating different treatment strategies, as well as current clinical practice guidelines and recommendations on the management of low vitamin D status in these patients are also discussed.

【 授权许可】

CC BY   
© 2013 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.